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Why Does Pressure Drop in a Boiler?

A boiler with stable pressure is essential for keeping your heating system working efficiently. If you’ve noticed a pressure drop, it could indicate an underlying issue that needs attention. Low boiler pressure can lead to poor heating performance and even system failures if left unresolved. Here’s a look at some common causes and what you can do to fix them.

1. Leaks in the System

One of the most common reasons for a drop in boiler pressure is a leak somewhere in the system. This could be in the pipework, radiators, or even within the boiler itself. Small leaks may go unnoticed, but over time, they can cause a significant loss of pressure. If you suspect a leak, check for damp patches, rusted pipes, or water stains around your radiators and boiler.

2. Bleeding Radiators

If you have recently bled your radiators, you may have inadvertently caused a pressure drop in your boiler. When air is released from the system, it can lower the overall water pressure. This can usually be resolved by topping up the pressure using your boiler’s filling loop.

3. Faulty Pressure Relief Valve

The pressure relief valve is designed to release excess pressure if it gets too high. However, if the valve is faulty or has been triggered too often, it may allow water to escape, leading to a continuous drop in pressure. A professional heating engineer can check whether the valve needs repair or replacement.

4. Expansion Vessel Issues

Modern boilers are fitted with an expansion vessel that helps maintain consistent pressure. If this component is faulty or loses its charge, the system may struggle to hold pressure properly. This usually requires expert inspection and maintenance.

5. System Filling Issues

Your boiler relies on the right level of water to function correctly. If there’s been an issue with filling the system—such as a partially closed valve or incorrect pressure setting—the pressure may drop. Topping up the water using the filling loop can often resolve the issue.

How to Repressurise Your Boiler

If your boiler pressure is too low, you may be able to fix it yourself by following these steps:

  1. Locate the filling loop, usually a silver, flexible hose beneath the boiler.
  2. Open the valves slowly to allow water to enter the system.
  3. Watch the pressure gauge and close the valves when it reaches the recommended level (typically between 1 and 1.5 bar).
  4. Restart your boiler and check if the pressure holds.
When to Call a Professional

If you continue to experience pressure drops despite topping up your system, it’s best to call a professional. Persistent issues could indicate a more serious problem, such as internal component failure or a hidden leak. At JWD Heating & Plumbing, our expert team can diagnose and repair any boiler pressure issues quickly and efficiently.

A well-maintained boiler ensures your home stays warm and energy-efficient. If you need assistance, contact us today—we’re always happy to help!

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How To Bleed Radiator Heating

How to Bleed a Radiator Heating?: A Step-by-Step Guide

A properly functioning heating system is essential for keeping your home warm and comfortable—especially during the colder months. If your radiators aren’t heating up properly (warm at the bottom but cold at the top), they may have trapped air inside. This is a common issue that can reduce the overall efficiency of your heating system.

Learning how to bleed radiator heating is a quick and simple way to fix this. It helps improve energy efficiency and can even lower your heating bills. Follow the step-by-step guide below to bleed your radiator safely and effectively.

Step 1: Gather your tools
Before you begin, you’ll need:

  • A radiator bleed key (available at most hardware stores)

  • A cloth or small container to catch any drips

  • Gloves (optional, but helpful)

Step 2: Turn off the heating
Make sure your central heating system is completely off. Allow time for it to cool down—this prevents hot water from escaping during the bleeding process.

Step 3: Locate the bleed valve
The bleed valve is usually found at the top of your radiator on one end. It looks like a small square or slotted screw.

Step 4: Bleed the radiator
Insert the radiator key into the valve and slowly turn it anti-clockwise. You’ll hear a hissing sound as the trapped air escapes. Hold your cloth or container underneath to catch any water.

Step 5: Close the valve
Once a steady stream of water starts to flow out, all the air has been released. Turn the valve clockwise to close it—be careful not to over-tighten.

Step 6: Check your boiler pressure
Bleeding radiators can lower the pressure in your system. Check your boiler’s pressure gauge and top it up if needed, following your boiler manufacturer’s instructions.

Step 7: Turn the heating back on
Switch your heating system back on and check the radiator. It should now be warm from top to bottom. If cold spots remain, you may need to repeat the process.

When to call a professional
If your radiators still aren’t heating evenly, or if you hear strange noises or notice a significant pressure drop, it might be time to seek expert help.

At JWD Heating & Plumbing, we’ve been helping customers with heating issues for over 20 years. While this guide should fix most minor problems, our professional engineers are here if you need further assistance.

How to Bleed Radiator Heating – Final Thoughts

Regular radiator maintenance, including bleeding, is key to keeping your heating system running smoothly. If you’re unsure about the process or have concerns about your home’s heating, get in touch with JWD Heating & Plumbing today. We’re here to help!